The Banks of the Nile

Cruising down the Nile River from Luxor to Aswan when we were in Egypt was a wonderful experience. Obviously there were the temples that we visited along the way, but just cruising on the Nile was relaxing and wonderful. It was a great way to beat the heat and most of the cruise ships have a pool on the upper deck to help you cool off. The shoreline is covered with tropical trees and plants, but the desert is clearly visible not far in the distance. It is amazing how narrow the actual vegetation actually is and how hard life must be for those people who live along the banks.

DSC_5743
Children Swimming by the Shore
DSC_5726
Hut on the River Bank
DSC_5767
Boat on the River
DSC_5443
Valley of the Kings from the River
DSC_5720
Looking Down the River

As the ship cruised down the Nile, children would run to the shore and wave at the passengers excitedly. Other times, we saw children swimming and splashing near the shore, doing their best to get out of the heat as well. Occasionally we would see some boats with fisherman, but the ship usually sailed in the afternoon and was docked in the morning, so we weren’t on the water when most fisherman would be out. Although we saw plenty of feluccas in Cairo, most of the boats, other than other cruise ships, were much simpler.

DSC_5740
Sailboat Crossing the Nile
DSC_5763
Families Playing in the Water
DSC_5745
Water Buffalo with a Bird on His Back
DSC_5749
Boats on the Shore
DSC_5721
Desert Behind the Tropical Vegetation

Seeing the Temple of Kom Ombo in the afternoon after we left Edfu, was truly incredible. We could see the temple columns off in the distance as we rounded one of the river bends and it loomed larger the closer that we came to the dock. Other than the many sunsets that we saw, the temple was probably the most fascinating sight that we saw. We spent four days and three nights on the cruise and every day brought different and yet similar views of the shoreline.

DSC_5756
First View of the Temple
DSC_5457
One of Many Sunsets
DSC_5774
Temple of Kom Ombo
DSC_5410
Local Tour Boat
DSC_5700
Pool on the Deck

For anyone visiting Egypt, we would recommend taking a cruise down the Nile River. The cruises go both directions, either from Luxor to Aswan or from Aswan to Luxor. It is possible to do the tour by land, but we feel that if you have the time, going by ship is far better. We were fortunate that our tour company booked us on one of the nicer cruise ships and we enjoyed our time onboard very much.

DSC_5428
Another Hut on the Shore

 

DSC_5728
Desert Looming
DSC_5727
Grove of Palm Trees
DSC_5748
Splashing and Swimming
DSC_5711
Livestock Grazing in the Marsh

 

Ancient Granite Quarry in Aswan, Egypt

One of the first things we visited when we arrived in Aswan was the northern quarry, which contains an unfinished obelisk. Most of the granite that was used in ancient Egypt was mined from the quarries of Aswan and carried up the Nile on boats. It must have been extremely hard work to mine granite by chipping away at it with other stones. The day that we arrived in Aswan it was 114 degrees Fahrenheit (about 44.5 degrees Celsius), which made the thought of conditions that the ancient workers even more oppressive.

DSC_5908
Looking Down at the Quarry and the Unfinished Obelisk
DSC_5919
Marks in the Granite
DSC_5895
The Top of the Unfinished Obelisk

The giant obelisk that remains partially excavated from the granite quarry is quite impressive to see. It was commissioned by the famous female pharaoh, Hatshepsut and would have likely ended up with the other obelisks in the Karnak Temple in Luxor. Had the workers completed the obelisk, it would have been the largest ever created, but a crack in the stone stopped work on the obelisk. It has remained frozen in time as the workers have left it for thousands of years. In the time of Hatshepsut, obelisks were meant to represent the rays of sun, a way for the god Amun-Ra (Sun God) to descent to earth. It was important that obelisks be constructed out of a single stone without any cracks, otherwise the gods wouldn’t be able to travel through them.

DSC_5164
One of the Finished Obelisks in the Karnak Temple
DSC_5916
The Narrow Space for Workers
DSC_5891
Walking Through the Quarry

Probably more interesting than the reason for the creation of the obelisks is the transportation and actual placing of the obelisks in their final positions. After carefully chiseling the obelisks from the hard granite, they would raise them up and transfer them to a ship where they would be transported, standing erect, up the Nile. It must have been an unbelievable sight to the farmers living along the Nile when the ship with its cargo reaching towards the sky when sailing past them. Then, once reaching their location, such as the Karnak Temple, they would have to be transported across ground to their final location, all without breaking these huge structures. It is truly a task to be admired, even in today’s modern world.

DSC_5897
Close Up of the Cracked Obelisk
DSC_5900
People in the Background Provide Scale to the Obelisk
DSC_5901
Ancient Quarry Next to City Buildings

Visiting the ancient quarry with its unfinished obelisk is truly fascinating and should definitely be on your itinerary when visiting Aswan. There is very little shade at the quarry site, so be prepared for the heat and bring plenty of water.  Walking around the quarry will only take about an hour or two, so you should have another destination mapped out for before or after.  During our trip, after leaving the quarry, we continued onto the island of Philae to see the Temple of Isis.

Sunsets on the Nile River

We had heard that the sunsets in Egypt were amazing and we weren’t disappointed. During our four day cruise down the river, we saw several different sunsets over the palm trees that line the coast. Even when we were in Cairo, our hotel overlooked the Nile and we saw some beautiful sunsets over the city. As the hot day comes to an end and cooler air moves in, the winds pick up and send sand into the air, giving the sun something to reflect off of in the otherwise clear skies. We have always been a fan of watching sunsets, but these will always be particularly special to us.

IMG_2910
Sunset in Cairo
DSC_5875
It May Look Like the Moon, But It is the Sun
DSC_5466
Sunset as We Departed Luxor

These are from Luxor after spending the day visiting the Valley of the Kings.

DSC_5455
The Start of the Sunset
DSC_5459
Simply Stunning
DSC_5461
As a Bird Flies Toward the Sun

Another beautiful night as we left Edfu to head to Aswan.

DSC_5869
From the Distance
DSC_5874
Zooming In
DSC_5876
Clear Sky

The view from our hotel in Cairo.

IMG_2900
River in the Foreground
IMG_2906
Orange Haze over the City
IMG_2905
Lights Starting to Turn On